Get a Site AssessmentFree Guide
CORE LOG
BH-0112.5 m

Glacial till → Mudstone

N = 28RQD 74%
CORE LOG
BH-029.0 m

Alluvial gravel → Sandstone

N = 34RQD 88%
CORE LOG
BH-0315.0 m

Made ground → Clay → Rock

N = 19RQD 61%
CORE LOG
BH-048.0 m

Dense sand → Limestone

N = 41RQD 92%
Survey Grid · STR-2026-04
BoreholeContour

Know What's
Beneath Before
You Build.

Stratum drives drill rigs into the ground, pulls core samples from bedrock, and translates what the earth is hiding into reports that determine whether a building stands or a slope fails.

Civil EngineersProperty DevelopersEnvironmental Consultants

400+

Sites Drilled

12.5m

Avg. Depth

48h

Quote Turnaround

Trusted byVantage Civil EngineeringThornton & LoweEnviroTech AssociatesMeridian DevelopmentsHalcrow Group

Full-spectrum ground
investigation services.

From the initial desk study through to the final interpretive report, every phase of a Stratum investigation is carried out by chartered geotechnical engineers — not subcontracted to unknown crews.

Rock Investigation

Rotary Core Drilling

Diamond-tip barrel through boulders and broken rock. RQD logged to ASTM D6032.

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Soil Sampling

Hollow-Stem Auger

SPT N-values at 1.0 m intervals. Disturbed and Shelby tube samples. Suitable for most soils.

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Environmental

Environmental Boreholes

Contaminated land investigation, groundwater monitoring wells, soil vapour probes to EA standards.

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Sensitive Sites

Sonic Drilling

High-frequency vibration. Minimal ground disturbance. Ideal for urban sites and near wetlands.

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PHASE 01
Desk StudyScope Document

Ground-truth begins
before the rig moves.

We review British Geological Survey maps, historical Ordnance Survey sheets, mining records, and Environment Agency flood-risk data. Desk study narrows the unknown before a single metre is drilled — reducing cost and eliminating surprises.

BGS 1:50,000 Sheet
GEOLOGICAL MAP
Coal Authority Records
Seam: Barnsley Coal — 18 m depth
Abandoned workings: pre-1900
Surface hazard zone: LOW
6–8

Sources reviewed

per site before mobilisation

Every borehole
justified on paper first.

STR-SCOPE-2026-04.PDFRev. 02
Site AddressLand at Forge Lane, Sheffield S9 2PR
ClientVantage Civil Engineering Ltd
Project TypeHighway Bridge Foundation
Proposed Boreholes5 × rotary core + 3 × window sample
Target Depths12 – 18 m bgl
Eurocode 7 Spacing20–40 m grid per EC7 §B.3
Proposed Layout
PHASE 02
Field DrillingCore Logging

The rig goes in.
Nothing is assumed.

Hollow-stem auger and rotary core rigs advance through every horizon. SPT N-values are recorded at 1.0 m intervals. Disturbed and undisturbed samples are sealed, labelled, and logged in real time. Nothing leaves the borehole without a record.

Rotary drill rig advancing a borehole on a cleared construction site at dawn
Rotary Core · BH-02

Depth: 7.4 m bgl

N = 38

blows/300mm

Hollow-Stem AugerRotary CoreSPT @ 1.0 mSonic Drill

Every metre
photographed and logged.

TOTAL DEPTH 12.5 m
0.0
1.2
3.8
6.5
9.0
12.5

Made Ground / Fill

Mixed demolition debris, brick fragments

Firm Brown Clay

Soft to firm, plasticity index 28–35%

N = 14

Dense Gravel & Sand

Alluvial origin, angular–subangular clasts

N = 38

Weathered Sandstone

Moderately strong, RQD 61–74%

N = 52+

Fresh Mudstone Bedrock

Strong, UCS 45–60 MPa, suitable for piled foundation termination

RQD 88%
Groundwater @ 4.2 m bgl
PHASE 03
Lab AnalysisInterpretive Report

Raw data.
No interpretation yet.

Samples go to UKAS-accredited laboratories. Particle size distribution, Atterberg limits, triaxial shear strength, and chemical contamination suites run in parallel. Results are returned within 5–10 working days.

Lab Results — BH-02
TestDepthResult
PSD — Gravel %4.2 m68%
PSD — Sand %4.2 m24%
Liquid Limit2.6 m42%
Plastic Limit2.6 m19%
UCS (MPa)9.4 m48.2
RQD9.0–12.5 m88%
TPH (mg/kg)0.8 m<50
Sulphate (SO₄)2.0 m0.3 g/l

Foundation recommendations
you can build on.

The Geotechnical Interpretive Report translates raw data into design parameters. Bearing capacity, settlement estimates, pile toe levels, and slope stability factors of safety — stated with the precision your structural engineer needs.

🏗
Foundation Recommendation

Bored piles ∅600 mm to 11.5 m bgl

Terminating in fresh mudstone. Characteristic bearing resistance: 2,800 kN/pile.

📐
Allowable Bearing Pressure

250 kPa at 1.5 m depth

Dense gravel stratum. Settlement < 25 mm at SLS loading.

📊
Slope Stability (FoS)

FoS = 1.62 (drained)

Acceptable per BS EN 1997-1. No remedial earthworks required.

Contamination Assessment

Category 1 — Suitable for Use

TPH and heavy metals below SGVs for commercial end-use.

A report your structural
engineer can sign off on.

Every Stratum report includes a factual log, laboratory data appendix, and a separate interpretive section with foundation recommendations, bearing capacity values, and settlement estimates — formatted to Eurocode 7 and NHBC Chapter 4 requirements.

Eurocode 7 CompliantNHBC Chapter 4BS EN 1997-1UKAS Lab Data

5–10 days

Lab turnaround

UKAS accredited

250 kPa

Typical bearing pressure

Dense gravel stratum

88%

Peak RQD achieved

Fresh mudstone BH-02

<25 mm

Settlement guarantee

At SLS loading

Get a Site Assessment

Tell us where and what. We will scope the investigation, quote within 48 hours, and mobilise within 10 working days of instruction.

Click to drop pin on site location

Free Borehole
Spacing Guide

A 12-page technical reference covering Eurocode 7 exploration grid requirements, minimum borehole numbers by structure type, and depth rules for piled and spread foundations.

STR-GUIDE-BH-SPACING.PDF12 pages
Minimum borehole numbers by structure type
Eurocode 7 §B.3 exploration grid: 20–40 m
Depth rules: 1–3× loaded area width
Cut & fill spacing: 200–500 ft intervals
Rock coring: when and how deep
Cost benchmarks: 0.1–0.5% of structure cost
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400+

Sites investigated

14 yrs

In the field

UKAS

Accredited labs